zapret/install_easy.sh

#!/bin/sh

# automated script for easy installing zapret

EXEDIR="$(dirname "$0")"
EXEDIR="$(cd "$EXEDIR"; pwd)"
IPSET_DIR="$EXEDIR/ipset"
ZAPRET_CONFIG="$EXEDIR/config"
ZAPRET_BASE="$EXEDIR"

. "$ZAPRET_CONFIG"

# install target
ZAPRET_TARGET=/opt/zapret

GET_LIST="$IPSET_DIR/get_config.sh"
GET_LIST_PREFIX=/ipset/get_
INIT_SCRIPT=/etc/init.d/zapret

[ -n "$TPPORT" ] || TPPORT=988

SYSTEMD_DIR=/lib/systemd
[ -d "$SYSTEMD_DIR" ] || SYSTEMD_DIR=/usr/lib/systemd
[ -d "$SYSTEMD_DIR" ] && SYSTEMD_SYSTEM_DIR="$SYSTEMD_DIR/system"

ECHON="echo -n"

exists()
{
	which $1 >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
}
whichq()
{
	which $1 2>/dev/null
}

MD5=md5sum
exists $MD5 || MD5=md5

contains()
{
	# check if substring $2 contains in $1
	[ "${1#*$2}" != "$1" ]
}

exitp()
{
	local A

	echo
	echo press enter to continue
	read A
	exit $1
}

require_root()
{
	echo \* checking privileges
	[ $(id -u) -ne "0" ] && {
		echo root is required
		exists sudo && exec sudo "$0"
		exists su && exec su -c "$0"
		echo su or sudo not found
		exitp 2
	}
}

sedi()
{
	# MacOS doesnt support -i without parameter. busybox doesnt support -i with parameter.
	# its not possible to put "sed -i ''" to a variable and then use it
	if [ "$SYSTEM" = "macos" ]; then
		sed -i '' "$@"
	else
		sed -i "$@"
	fi
}

read_yes_no()
{
	# $1 - default (Y/N)
	local A
	read A
	[ -z "$A" ] || ([ "$A" != "Y" ] && [ "$A" != "y" ] && [ "$A" != "N" ] && [ "$A" != "n" ]) && A=$1
	[ "$A" = "Y" ] || [ "$A" = "y" ] || [ "$A" = "1" ]
}
ask_yes_no()
{
	# $1 - default (Y/N or 0/1)
	# $2 - text
	local DEFAULT=$1
	[ "$1" = "1" ] && DEFAULT=Y
	[ "$1" = "0" ] && DEFAULT=N
	[ -z "$DEFAULT" ] && DEFAULT=N
	$ECHON "$2 (default : $DEFAULT) (Y/N) ? "
	read_yes_no $DEFAULT
}
ask_yes_no_var()
{
	# $1 - variable name for answer : 0/1
	# $2 - text
	local DEFAULT
	eval DEFAULT="\$$1"
	if ask_yes_no "$DEFAULT" "$2"; then
		eval $1=1
	else
		eval $1=0
	fi
}

on_off_function()
{
	# $1 : function name on
	# $2 : function name off
	# $3 : 0 - off, 1 - on
	local F="$1"
	[ "$3" = "1" ] || F="$2"
	shift
	shift
	shift
	"$F" "$@"
}

get_dir_inode()
{
	local dir="$1"
	[ -L "$dir" ] && dir=$(readlink "$dir")
	ls -id "$dir" | awk '{print $1}'
}

random()
{
	# $1 - min, $2 - max
	local r rs
	if [ -c /dev/urandom ]; then
		read rs </dev/urandom
	else
		rs="$RANDOM$RANDOM$(date)"
	fi
	# shells use signed int64
	r=1$(echo $rs | $MD5 | sed 's/[^0-9]//g' | head -c 17)
	echo $(( ($r % ($2-$1+1)) + $1 ))
}

parse_var_checked()
{
	# $1 - file name
	# $2 - var name
	local sed="sed -nre s/^[[:space:]]*$2=[\\\"|\']?([^\\\"|\']*)[\\\"|\']?/\1/p"
	local v="$($sed <"$1" | tail -n 1)"
	eval $2=\"$v\"
}
parse_vars_checked()
{
	# $1 - file name
	# $2,$3,... - var names
	local f="$1"
	shift
	while [ -n "$1" ]; do
		parse_var_checked "$f" $1
		shift
	done	
}
edit_file()
{
	# $1 - file name
	local ed="$EDITOR"
	[ -n "$ed" ] || {
		for e in mcedit nano vi; do
			exists "$e" && {
				ed="$e"
				break
			}
		done
	}
	[ -n "$ed" ] && "$ed" "$1"
}
edit_vars()
{
	# $1,$2,... - var names
	local n=1 var v tmp="/tmp/zvars"
	rm -f "$tmp"
	while [ 1=1 ]; do
		eval var="\$$n"
		[ -n "$var" ] || break
		eval v="\$$var"
		echo $var=\"$v\" >>"$tmp"
		n=$(($n+1))
	done
	edit_file "$tmp" && parse_vars_checked "$tmp" "$@"
	rm -f "$tmp"
}

check_system()
{
	echo \* checking system

	SYSTEM=""
	SYSTEMCTL=$(whichq systemctl)

	local UNAME=$(uname)
	if [ "$UNAME" = "Linux" ]; then
		# do not use 'exe' because it requires root
		local INIT=$(sed 's/\x0/\n/g' /proc/1/cmdline | head -n 1)
		[ -L "$INIT" ] && INIT=$(readlink "$INIT")
		INIT=$(basename "$INIT")
		# some distros include systemctl without systemd
		if [ -d "$SYSTEMD_DIR" ] && [ -x "$SYSTEMCTL" ] && [ "$INIT" = "systemd" ]; then
			SYSTEM=systemd
		elif exists rc-update && [ "$INIT" = "openrc-init" ]; then
			SYSTEM=openrc
		elif [ -f "/etc/openwrt_release" ] && exists opkg && exists uci && [ "$INIT" = "procd" ] ; then
			SYSTEM=openwrt
		else
			echo system is not either systemd, openrc or openwrt based
			echo easy installer can set up config settings but can\'t configure auto start
			echo you have to do it manually. check readme.txt for manual setup info.
			if ask_yes_no N "do you want to continue"; then
			    SYSTEM=linux
			else
			    exitp 5
			fi
		fi
	elif [ "$UNAME" = "Darwin" ]; then
		SYSTEM=macos
		# MacOS echo from /bin/sh does not support -n
		ECHON=printf
	else
		echo easy installer only supports Linux and MacOS. check readme.txt for supported systems and manual setup info.
		exitp 5
	fi
	echo system is based on $SYSTEM
}

check_readonly_system()
{
	local RO
	echo \* checking readonly system
        case $SYSTEM in
		systemd)
			[ -w "$SYSTEMD_SYSTEM_DIR" ] || RO=1
			;;
		openrc)
			[ -w "$(dirname "$INIT_SCRIPT")" ] || RO=1
			;;
	esac
	[ -z "$RO" ] || {
		echo '!!! READONLY SYSTEM DETECTED !!!'
		echo '!!! WILL NOT BE ABLE TO CONFIGURE STARTUP !!!'
		echo '!!! MANUAL STARTUP CONFIGURATION IS REQUIRED !!!'
		ask_yes_no N "do you want to continue" || exitp 5
	}
}

check_bins()
{
	echo \* checking executables

	local arch=$(get_bin_arch)
	local make_target
	[ "$FORCE_BUILD" = "1" ] && {
		echo forced build mode
		if [ "$arch" = "my" ]; then
			echo already compiled
		else
			arch=""
		fi
	}
	if [ -n "$arch" ] ; then
		echo found architecture "\"$arch\""
	elif [ -f "$EXEDIR/Makefile" ] && exists make; then
		echo trying to compile
		[ "$SYSTEM" = "macos" ] && make_target=mac
		make -C "$EXEDIR" $make_target || {
			echo could not compile
			make -C "$EXEDIR" clean
			exitp 8
		}
		echo compiled
	else
		echo build tools not found
		exitp 8
	fi
}

call_install_bin()
{
	"$EXEDIR/install_bin.sh" $1
}
get_bin_arch()
{
	call_install_bin getarch
}

install_binaries()
{
	echo \* installing binaries

	call_install_bin || {
		echo compatible binaries not found
		exitp 8
	}
}

find_str_in_list()
{
	[ -n "$1" ] && {
		for v in $2; do
			[ "$v" = "$1" ] && return 0
		done
	}
	return 1
}

ask_list()
{
	# $1 - mode var
	# $2 - space separated value list
	# $3 - (optional) default value
	local M_DEFAULT
	eval M_DEFAULT="\$$1"
	local M_ALL=$M_DEFAULT
	local M=""
	local m
	
	[ -n "$3" ] && { find_str_in_list "$M_DEFAULT" "$2" || M_DEFAULT="$3" ;}
	
	n=1
	for m in $2; do
		echo $n : $m
		n=$(($n+1))
	done
	$ECHON "your choice (default : $M_DEFAULT) : "
	read m
	[ -n "$m" ] && M=$(echo $2 | cut -d ' ' -f$m 2>/dev/null)
	[ -z "$M" ] && M="$M_DEFAULT"
	echo selected : $M
	eval $1="\"$M\""
	
	[ "$M" != "$M_OLD" ]
}
write_config_var()
{
	# $1 - mode var
	local M
	eval M="\$$1"

	if grep -q "^$1=\|^#$1=" "$ZAPRET_CONFIG"; then
		# replace / => \/
		#M=${M//\//\\\/}
		M=$(echo $M | sed 's/\//\\\//g')
		if [ -n "$M" ]; then
			if contains "$M" " "; then
				sedi -Ee "s/^#?$1=.*$/$1=\"$M\"/" "$ZAPRET_CONFIG"
			else
				sedi -Ee "s/^#?$1=.*$/$1=$M/" "$ZAPRET_CONFIG"
			fi
		else
			# write with comment at the beginning
			sedi -Ee "s/^#?$1=.*$/#$1=/" "$ZAPRET_CONFIG"
		fi
	else
		# var does not exist in config. add it
		if [ -n "$M" ]; then
			echo "$1=$M" >>"$ZAPRET_CONFIG"
		else
			echo "#$1=$M" >>"$ZAPRET_CONFIG"
		fi
	fi
}

select_mode_mode()
{
	local edited v vars MODES="tpws tpws-socks nfqws filter custom"
	[ "$SYSTEM" = "macos" ] && MODES="tpws tpws-socks filter custom"
	echo
	echo select MODE :
	ask_list MODE "$MODES" tpws && write_config_var MODE

	case $MODE in
		tpws)
			vars="TPWS_OPT"
			;;
		nfqws)
			vars="NFQWS_OPT_DESYNC NFQWS_OPT_DESYNC_HTTP NFQWS_OPT_DESYNC_HTTPS"
			;;
	esac
	[ -n "$vars" ] && {
		echo
		while [ 1=1 ]; do
			for var in $vars; do
				eval v="\$$var"
				echo $var=\"$v\"
			done
			ask_yes_no N "do you want to edit the options" || {
				[ -n "$edited" ] && {
					for var in $vars; do
						write_config_var $var
					done
				}
				break
			}
			edit_vars $vars
			edited=1
			echo ..edited..
		done
	}
}
select_mode_http()
{
	[ "$MODE" != "filter" ] && [ "$MODE" != "tpws-socks" ] && {
		echo
		ask_yes_no_var MODE_HTTP "enable http support"
		write_config_var MODE_HTTP
	}
}
select_mode_keepalive()
{
	[ "$MODE" = "nfqws" ] && [ "$MODE_HTTP" = "1" ] && {
		echo
		echo enable keep alive support only if DPI checks every outgoing packet for http signature
		echo dont enable otherwise because it consumes more cpu resources
		ask_yes_no_var MODE_HTTP_KEEPALIVE "enable http keep alive support"
		write_config_var MODE_HTTP_KEEPALIVE
	}
}
select_mode_https()
{
	[ "$MODE" != "filter" ] && [ "$MODE" != "tpws-socks" ] && {
		echo
		ask_yes_no_var MODE_HTTPS "enable https support"
		write_config_var MODE_HTTPS
	}
}
select_mode_filter()
{
	local filter="none ipset hostlist"
	[ "$MODE" = "tpws-socks" ] && filter="none hostlist"
	echo
	echo select filtering :
	ask_list MODE_FILTER "$filter" none && write_config_var MODE_FILTER
}
select_mode()
{
	select_mode_mode
	select_mode_iface
	select_mode_http
	select_mode_keepalive
	select_mode_https
	select_mode_filter
}

select_getlist()
{
	if [ "$MODE_FILTER" = "ipset" -o "$MODE_FILTER" = "hostlist" ]; then
		local D=N
		[ -n "$GETLIST" ] && D=Y
		echo
		if ask_yes_no $D "do you want to auto download ip/host list"; then
			if [ "$MODE_FILTER" = "hostlist" ] ; then
				local GL_OLD=$GETLIST
				GETLIST="get_reestr_hostlist.sh"
				[ "$GL_OLD" != "$GET_LIST" ] && write_config_var GETLIST
			else
				GETLISTS="get_user.sh get_antifilter_ip.sh get_antifilter_ipsmart.sh get_antifilter_ipsum.sh get_reestr_ip.sh get_reestr_combined.sh get_reestr_resolve.sh"
				GETLIST_DEF="get_antifilter_ipsmart.sh"
				ask_list GETLIST "$GETLISTS" "$GETLIST_DEF" && write_config_var GETLIST
			fi
			return
		fi
	fi
	GETLIST=""
	write_config_var GETLIST
}
select_ipv6()
{
	local T=N

	[ "$DISABLE_IPV6" != '1' ] && T=Y
	local old6=$DISABLE_IPV6
	echo
	if ask_yes_no $T "enable ipv6 support"; then
		DISABLE_IPV6=0
	else
		DISABLE_IPV6=1
	fi
	[ "$old6" != "$DISABLE_IPV6" ] && write_config_var DISABLE_IPV6
}

ask_config()
{
	select_mode
	select_getlist
}

ask_config_offload()
{
	is_flow_offload_avail && {
		echo
		echo flow offloading can greatly increase speed on slow devices and high speed links \(usually 150+ mbits\)
		echo unfortuantely its not compatible with most nfqws options. nfqws traffic must be exempted from flow offloading.
		echo donttouch = disable system flow offloading setting if nfqws mode was selected, dont touch it otherwise and dont configure selective flow offloading
		echo none = always disable system flow offloading setting and dont configure selective flow offloading
		echo software = always disable system flow offloading setting and configure selective software flow offloading
		echo hardware = always disable system flow offloading setting and configure selective hardware flow offloading
		echo select flow offloading :
		ask_list FLOWOFFLOAD "donttouch none software hardware" donttouch && write_config_var FLOWOFFLOAD
	}
}

get_free_space_mb()
{
    df -m $PWD | awk '/[0-9]%/{print $(NF-2)}'
}
get_ram_kb()
{
    grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}'
}
get_ram_mb()
{
    local R=$(get_ram_kb)
    echo $(($R/1024))
}

ask_config_tmpdir()
{
	# ask tmpdir change for low ram systems with enough free disk space
	[ -n "$GETLIST" ] && [ $(get_free_space_mb "$EXEDIR/tmp") -ge 128 ] && [ $(get_ram_mb) -le 400 ] && {
		echo
		echo /tmp in openwrt is tmpfs. on low RAM systems there may be not enough RAM to store downloaded files
		echo default tmpfs has size of 50% RAM
		echo "RAM  : $(get_ram_mb) Mb"
		echo "DISK : $(get_free_space_mb) Mb"
		echo select temp file location 
		[ -z "$TMPDIR" ] && TMPDIR=/tmp
		ask_list TMPDIR "/tmp $EXEDIR/tmp" && {
		    [ "$TMPDIR" = "/tmp" ] && TMPDIR=
		    write_config_var TMPDIR
		}
	}
}

ask_iface()
{
	# $1 - var to ask
	# $2 - additional name for empty string synonim

	local ifs i0 def new
	eval def="\$$1"

	[ -n "$2" ] && i0="$2 "
	case $SYSTEM in
		macos)
			ifs="$(ifconfig -l)"
			;;
		*)
			ifs="$(ls /sys/class/net)"
			;;
	esac
	[ -z "$def" ] && eval $1="$2"
	ask_list $1 "$i0$ifs" && {
		eval new="\$$1"
		[ "$new" = "$2" ] && eval $1=""
		write_config_var $1
	}
}
ask_iface_lan()
{
	echo LAN interface :
	ask_iface IFACE_LAN "NONE"
}
ask_iface_wan()
{
	echo WAN interface :
	ask_iface IFACE_WAN "ANY"
}

select_mode_iface()
{
	# openwrt has its own interface management scheme
	# filter just creates ip tables, no daemons involved
	# nfqws sits in POSTROUTING chain and unable to filter by incoming interface
	# tpws redirection works in PREROUTING chain
	# in tpws-socks mode IFACE_LAN specifies additional bind interface for the socks listener
	# it's not possible to instruct tpws to route outgoing connection to an interface (OS routing table decides)
	# custom mode can also benefit from interface names (depends on custom script code)

	if [ "$SYSTEM" = "openwrt" ] || [ "$MODE" = "filter" ]; then return; fi

	echo
	
	case "$MODE" in
		tpws-socks)
			echo "select LAN interface to allow socks access from your LAN. select NONE for localhost only."
			echo "expect socks on tcp port $TPPORT"
			ask_iface_lan
			;;
		tpws)
			echo "select LAN interface to operate in router mode. select NONE for local outgoing traffic only."
			if [ "$SYSTEM" = "macos" ]; then
				echo "WARNING ! OS feature \"internet sharing\" is not supported."
				echo "Only manually configured PF router is supported."
			else
				echo "WARNING ! This installer will not configure routing, NAT, ... for you. Its your responsibility."
			fi
			ask_iface_lan
			;;
		custom)
			echo "select LAN interface for your custom script (how it works depends on your code)"
			ask_iface_lan
			;;
	esac

	case "$MODE" in
		tpws)
			echo "select WAN interface for $MODE operations. select ANY to operate on any interface."
			[ -n "$IFACE_LAN" ] && echo "WAN filtering works only for local outgoing traffic !"
			ask_iface_wan
			;;
		nfqws)
			echo "select WAN interface for $MODE operations. select ANY to operate on any interface."
			ask_iface_wan
			;;
		custom)
			echo "select WAN interface for your custom script (how it works depends on your code)"
			ask_iface_wan
			;;
	esac
}

copy_all()
{
	cp -R "$1" "$2"
	[ -d "$2/tmp" ] || mkdir "$2/tmp"
}
copy_openwrt()
{
	local ARCH=$(get_bin_arch)
	local BINDIR="$1/binaries/$ARCH"
	
	[ -d "$2" ] || mkdir -p "$2"
	
	mkdir "$2/tpws" "$2/nfq" "$2/ip2net" "$2/mdig" "$2/binaries" "$2/binaries/$ARCH" "$2/init.d" "$2/tmp"
	cp -R "$1/ipset" "$2"
	cp -R "$1/init.d/openwrt" "$2/init.d"
	cp "$1/config" "$1/install_easy.sh" "$1/uninstall_easy.sh" "$1/install_bin.sh" "$1/blockcheck.sh" "$2"
	cp "$BINDIR/tpws" "$BINDIR/nfqws" "$BINDIR/ip2net" "$BINDIR/mdig" "$2/binaries/$ARCH"
}

_backup_settings()
{
	local i=0
	for f in "$@"; do
		[ -f "$ZAPRET_TARGET/$f" ] && cp -f "$ZAPRET_TARGET/$f" "/tmp/zapret-bkp-$i"
		i=$(($i+1))
	done
}
_restore_settings()
{
	local i=0
	for f in "$@"; do
		[ -f "/tmp/zapret-bkp-$i" ] && mv -f "/tmp/zapret-bkp-$i" "$ZAPRET_TARGET/$f" || rm -f "/tmp/zapret-bkp-$i"
		i=$(($i+1))
	done
}
backup_restore_settings()
{
	# $1 - 1 - backup, 0 - restore
	local mode=$1
	on_off_function _backup_settings _restore_settings $mode "config" "init.d/sysv/custom" "init.d/openwrt/custom" "init.d/macos/custom" "ipset/zapret-hosts-user.txt" "ipset/zapret-hosts-user-exclude.txt" "ipset/zapret-hosts-user-ipban.txt"
}

check_location()
{
	# $1 - copy function

	echo \* checking location

	# use inodes in case something is linked
	[ -d "$ZAPRET_TARGET" ] && [ $(get_dir_inode "$EXEDIR") = $(get_dir_inode "$ZAPRET_TARGET") ] || {
		echo
		echo easy install is supported only from default location : $ZAPRET_TARGET
		echo currently its run from $EXEDIR
		if ask_yes_no N "do you want the installer to copy it for you"; then
			local keep=N
			if [ -d "$ZAPRET_TARGET" ]; then
				echo
				echo installer found existing $ZAPRET_TARGET
				echo directory needs to be replaced. config and custom scripts can be kept or replaced with clean version
				if ask_yes_no N "do you want to delete all files there and copy this version"; then
					echo
					ask_yes_no Y "keep config, custom scripts and user lists" && keep=Y
					[ "$keep" = "Y" ] && backup_restore_settings 1
					rm -r "$ZAPRET_TARGET"
				else
					echo refused to overwrite $ZAPRET_TARGET. exiting
					exitp 3
				fi
			fi
			local B=$(dirname "$ZAPRET_TARGET")
			[ -d "$B" ] || mkdir -p "$B"
			$1 "$EXEDIR" "$ZAPRET_TARGET"
			[ "$keep" = "Y" ] && backup_restore_settings 0
			echo relaunching itself from $ZAPRET_TARGET
			exec $ZAPRET_TARGET/$(basename $0)
		else
			echo copying aborted. exiting
			exitp 3
		fi
	}
	echo running from $EXEDIR
}


check_prerequisites_linux()
{
	echo \* checking prerequisites

	if exists iptables && exists ip6tables ; then
		echo iptables present
	else
		# looks like it's a limited system. will not guess how to install base tools
		echo '! iptables/ip6tables NOT present.  you must install them manually.'
		exitp 5
	fi

	if exists ipset && exists curl ; then
		echo ipset and curl are present
	else
		echo \* installing prerequisites

		APTGET=$(whichq apt-get)
		YUM=$(whichq yum)
		PACMAN=$(whichq pacman)
		ZYPPER=$(whichq zypper)
		EOPKG=$(whichq eopkg)
		APK=$(whichq apk)
		if [ -x "$APTGET" ] ; then
			"$APTGET" update
			"$APTGET" install -y --no-install-recommends ipset curl dnsutils || {
				echo could not install prerequisites
				exitp 6
			}
		elif [ -x "$YUM" ] ; then
			"$YUM" -y install curl ipset || {
				echo could not install prerequisites
				exitp 6
			}
		elif [ -x "$PACMAN" ] ; then
			"$PACMAN" -Syy
			"$PACMAN" --noconfirm -S ipset curl || {
				echo could not install prerequisites
				exitp 6
			}
		elif [ -x "$ZYPPER" ] ; then
			"$ZYPPER" --non-interactive install ipset curl || {
				echo could not install prerequisites
				exitp 6
			}
		elif [ -x "$EOPKG" ] ; then
			"$EOPKG" -y install ipset curl || {
				echo could not install prerequisites
				exitp 6
			}
		elif [ -x "$APK" ] ; then
			"$APK" add ipset curl || {
				echo could not install prerequisites
				exitp 6
			}
		else
			echo supported package manager not found
			echo you must manually install : ipset curl
			exitp 5
		fi
	fi
}


service_install_systemd()
{
	echo \* installing zapret service

	if [ -w "$SYSTEMD_SYSTEM_DIR" ] ; then
		rm -f "$INIT_SCRIPT"
		ln -fs "$EXEDIR/init.d/systemd/zapret.service" "$SYSTEMD_SYSTEM_DIR"
		"$SYSTEMCTL" daemon-reload
		"$SYSTEMCTL" enable zapret || {
			echo could not enable systemd service
			exitp 20
		}
	else
		echo '!!! READONLY SYSTEM DETECTED !!! CANNOT INSTALL SYSTEMD UNITS !!!'
	fi
}

service_stop_systemd()
{
	echo \* stopping zapret service

	"$SYSTEMCTL" daemon-reload
	"$SYSTEMCTL" disable zapret
	"$SYSTEMCTL" stop zapret
}

service_start_systemd()
{
	echo \* starting zapret service

	"$SYSTEMCTL" start zapret || {
		echo could not start zapret service
		exitp 30
	}
}

timer_install_systemd()
{
	echo \* installing zapret-list-update timer

	if [ -w "$SYSTEMD_SYSTEM_DIR" ] ; then
		"$SYSTEMCTL" disable zapret-list-update.timer
		"$SYSTEMCTL" stop zapret-list-update.timer
		ln -fs "$EXEDIR/init.d/systemd/zapret-list-update.service" "$SYSTEMD_SYSTEM_DIR"
		ln -fs "$EXEDIR/init.d/systemd/zapret-list-update.timer" "$SYSTEMD_SYSTEM_DIR"
		"$SYSTEMCTL" daemon-reload
		"$SYSTEMCTL" enable zapret-list-update.timer || {
			echo could not enable zapret-list-update.timer
			exitp 20
		}
		"$SYSTEMCTL" start zapret-list-update.timer || {
			echo could not start zapret-list-update.timer
			exitp 30
		}
	else
		echo '!!! READONLY SYSTEM DETECTED !!! CANNOT INSTALL SYSTEMD UNITS !!!'
	fi
}

download_list()
{
	[ -x "$GET_LIST" ] &&	{
		echo \* downloading blocked ip/host list

		# can be txt or txt.gz
		"$IPSET_DIR/clear_lists.sh"
		"$GET_LIST" || {
			echo could not download ip list
			exitp 25
		}
	}
}

end_with_newline()
{
	local c=$(tail -c 1)
	[ "$c" = "" ]
}

crontab_del_quiet()
{
	exists crontab || return

	CRONTMP=/tmp/cron.tmp
	crontab -l >$CRONTMP 2>/dev/null
	if grep -q "$GET_LIST_PREFIX" $CRONTMP; then
		grep -v "$GET_LIST_PREFIX" $CRONTMP >$CRONTMP.2
		crontab $CRONTMP.2
		rm -f $CRONTMP.2
	fi
	rm -f $CRONTMP
}

crontab_add()
{
	# $1 - hour min
	# $2 - hour max
	[ -x "$GET_LIST" ] &&	{
		echo \* adding crontab entry

		if exists crontab; then
			CRONTMP=/tmp/cron.tmp
			crontab -l >$CRONTMP 2>/dev/null
			if grep -q "$GET_LIST_PREFIX" $CRONTMP; then
				echo some entries already exist in crontab. check if this is corrent :
				grep "$GET_LIST_PREFIX" $CRONTMP
			else
				end_with_newline <"$CRONTMP" || echo >>"$CRONTMP"
				echo "$(random 0 59) $(random $1 $2) */2 * * $GET_LIST" >>$CRONTMP
				crontab $CRONTMP
			fi
			rm -f $CRONTMP
		else
			echo '!!! CRON IS ABSENT !!! LISTS AUTO UPDATE WILL NOT WORK !!!'
		fi
	}
}
cron_ensure_running()
{
	# if no crontabs present in /etc/cron openwrt init script does not launch crond. this is default
	[ "$SYSTEM" = "openwrt" ] && {
		/etc/init.d/cron enable
		/etc/init.d/cron start
	}
}


dnstest()
{
	# $1 - dns server. empty for system resolver
	nslookup w3.org $1 >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
}
check_dns()
{
	echo \* checking DNS

	dnstest || {
		echo -- DNS is not working. It's either misconfigured or blocked or you don't have inet access.
		return 1
	}
	echo system DNS is working
	return 0
}

install_systemd()
{
	INIT_SCRIPT_SRC="$EXEDIR/init.d/sysv/zapret"

	check_bins
	require_root
	check_readonly_system
	check_location copy_all
	check_prerequisites_linux
	service_stop_systemd
	install_binaries
	check_dns
	select_ipv6
	ask_config
	service_install_systemd
	download_list
	# in case its left from old version of zapret
	crontab_del_quiet
	# now we use systemd timers
	timer_install_systemd
	service_start_systemd
}



install_sysv_init()
{
	# $1 - "0"=disable
	echo \* installing init script

	[ -x "$INIT_SCRIPT" ] && {
		"$INIT_SCRIPT" stop
		"$INIT_SCRIPT" disable
	}
	ln -fs "$INIT_SCRIPT_SRC" "$INIT_SCRIPT"
	[ "$1" != "0" ] && "$INIT_SCRIPT" enable
}

install_openrc_init()
{
	# $1 - "0"=disable
	echo \* installing init script

	[ -x "$INIT_SCRIPT" ] && {
		"$INIT_SCRIPT" stop
		rc-update del zapret
	}
	ln -fs "$INIT_SCRIPT_SRC" "$INIT_SCRIPT"
	[ "$1" != "0" ] && rc-update add zapret
}

service_start_sysv()
{
	[ -x "$INIT_SCRIPT" ] && {
		echo \* starting zapret service
		"$INIT_SCRIPT" start || {
			echo could not start zapret service
			exitp 30
		}
	}
}

service_stop_sysv()
{
	[ -x "$INIT_SCRIPT" ] && {
		echo \* stopping zapret service
		"$INIT_SCRIPT" stop
	}
}

_install_sysv()
{
	# $1 - install init script
	INIT_SCRIPT_SRC="$EXEDIR/init.d/sysv/zapret"

	check_bins
	require_root
	check_readonly_system
	check_location copy_all
	check_prerequisites_linux
	service_stop_sysv
	install_binaries
	check_dns
	select_ipv6
	ask_config
	$1
	download_list
	crontab_del_quiet
	# desktop system. more likely up at daytime
	crontab_add 10 22
	service_start_sysv
}

install_sysv()
{
	_install_sysv install_sysv_init
}

install_openrc()
{
	_install_sysv install_openrc_init
}


install_linux()
{
	INIT_SCRIPT_SRC="$EXEDIR/init.d/sysv/zapret"

	check_bins
	require_root
	check_location copy_all
	check_prerequisites_linux
	install_binaries
	check_dns
	select_ipv6
	ask_config
	download_list
	crontab_del_quiet
	# desktop system. more likely up at daytime
	crontab_add 10 22
	
	echo
	echo '!!! WARNING. YOUR SETUP IS INCOMPLETE !!!'
	echo you must manually add to auto start : $INIT_SCRIPT_SRC start
	echo make sure it\'s executed after your custom/firewall iptables configuration
	echo "if your system uses sysv init : ln -fs $INIT_SCRIPT_SRC /etc/init.d/zapret ; chkconfig zapret on"
}


check_kmod()
{
	[ -f "/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/$1.ko" ]
}
check_package_exists_openwrt()
{
	[ -n "$(opkg list $1)" ]
}
check_package_openwrt()
{
	[ -n "$(opkg list-installed $1)" ]
}
check_packages_openwrt()
{
	for pkg in $@; do
		check_package_openwrt $pkg || return
	done
}

is_linked_to_busybox()
{
	local IFS F P
	
	IFS=:
	for path in $PATH; do
		F=$path/$1
		P="$(readlink $F)"
		if [ -z "$P" ] && [ -x $F ] && [ ! -L $F ]; then return 1; fi
		[ "${P%busybox*}" != "$P" ] && return
	done
}

check_prerequisites_openwrt()
{
	echo \* checking prerequisites

	local PKGS="iptables-mod-extra iptables-mod-nfqueue iptables-mod-filter iptables-mod-ipopt iptables-mod-conntrack-extra ipset curl"
	[ "$DISABLE_IPV6" != "1" ] && PKGS="$PKGS ip6tables-mod-nat"
	local UPD=0

	if check_packages_openwrt $PKGS ; then
		echo everything is present
	else
		echo \* installing prerequisites

		opkg update
		UPD=1
		opkg install $PKGS || {
			echo could not install prerequisites
			exitp 6
		}
	fi
	
	is_linked_to_busybox gzip && {
		echo
		echo your system uses default busybox gzip. its several times slower than GNU gzip.
		echo ip/host list scripts will run much faster with GNU gzip
		echo installer can install GNU gzip but it requires about 100 Kb space
		if ask_yes_no N "do you want to install GNU gzip"; then
			[ "$UPD" = "0" ] && {
				opkg update
				UPD=1
			}
			opkg install --force-overwrite gzip
		fi
	}
	is_linked_to_busybox sort && {
		echo
		echo your system uses default busybox sort. its much slower and consumes much more RAM than GNU sort
		echo ip/host list scripts will run much faster with GNU sort
		echo installer can install GNU sort but it requires about 100 Kb space
		if ask_yes_no N "do you want to install GNU sort"; then
			[ "$UPD" = "0" ] && {
				opkg update
				UPD=1
			}
			opkg install --force-overwrite coreutils-sort
		fi
	}
	is_linked_to_busybox grep && {
		echo
		echo your system uses default busybox grep. its damn infinite slow with -f option
		echo get_combined.sh will be severely impacted
		echo installer can install GNU grep but it requires about 0.5 Mb space
		if ask_yes_no N "do you want to install GNU grep"; then
			[ "$UPD" = "0" ] && {
				opkg update
				UPD=1
			}
			opkg install --force-overwrite grep

			# someone reported device partially fail if /bin/grep is absent
			# grep package deletes /bin/grep
			[ -f /bin/grep ] || ln -s busybox /bin/grep
		fi
	}
}

openwrt_fw_section_find()
{
	# $1 - fw include postfix
	# echoes section number
	
	i=0
	while true
	do
		path=$(uci -q get firewall.@include[$i].path)
		[ -n "$path" ] || break
		[ "$path" = "$OPENWRT_FW_INCLUDE$1" ] && {
	 		echo $i
	 		return 0
		}
		i=$(($i+1))
	done
	return 1
}
openwrt_fw_section_del()
{
	# $1 - fw include postfix

	local id=$(openwrt_fw_section_find $1)
	[ -n "$id" ] && {
		uci delete firewall.@include[$id] && uci commit firewall
		rm -f "$OPENWRT_FW_INCLUDE$1"
	}
}
openwrt_fw_section_add()
{
	openwrt_fw_section_find ||
	{
		uci add firewall include >/dev/null || return
		echo -1
	}
}
openwrt_fw_section_configure()
{
	local id=$(openwrt_fw_section_add $1)
	[ -z "$id" ] ||
	 ! uci set firewall.@include[$id].path="$OPENWRT_FW_INCLUDE" ||
	 ! uci set firewall.@include[$id].reload="1" ||
	 ! uci commit firewall &&
	{
		echo could not add firewall include
		exitp 50
	}
}

install_openwrt_firewall()
{
	echo \* installing firewall script $1
	
	[ -n "MODE" ] || {
		echo should specify MODE in $ZAPRET_CONFIG
		exitp 7
	}
	
	echo "linking : $FW_SCRIPT_SRC => $OPENWRT_FW_INCLUDE"
	ln -fs "$FW_SCRIPT_SRC" "$OPENWRT_FW_INCLUDE"
	
	openwrt_fw_section_configure $1
}


restart_openwrt_firewall()
{
	echo \* restarting firewall

	fw3 -q restart || {
		echo could not restart firewall
		exitp 30
	}
}

remove_openwrt_firewall()
{
	echo \* removing firewall script
	
	openwrt_fw_section_del
	# from old zapret versions. now we use single include
	openwrt_fw_section_del 6

	# free some RAM
	"$IPSET_DIR/create_ipset.sh" clear
}

install_openwrt_iface_hook()
{
	echo \* installing ifup hook
	
	ln -fs "$OPENWRT_IFACE_HOOK" /etc/hotplug.d/iface
}

is_flow_offload_avail()
{
	# $1 = '' for ipv4, '6' for ipv6
	grep -q FLOWOFFLOAD /proc/net/ip$1_tables_targets
}

deoffload_openwrt_firewall()
{
	echo \* checking flow offloading

	is_flow_offload_avail || {
		echo unavailable
		return
	}

	local fo=$(uci -q get firewall.@defaults[0].flow_offloading)

	if [ "$fo" = "1" ] ; then
		local mod=0
		$ECHON "system wide flow offloading detected. "
		case $FLOWOFFLOAD in
			donttouch)
				if [ "$MODE" = "nfqws" ]; then
					echo its incompatible with nfqws tcp data tampering. disabling
					uci set firewall.@defaults[0].flow_offloading=0
					mod=1
				else
					if [ "$MODE" = "custom" ] ; then
						echo custom mode selected !!! only you can decide whether flow offloading is compatible
					else
						echo its compatible with selected options. not disabling
					fi
				fi
			;;
		*)
			echo zapret will disable system wide offloading setting and add selective rules if required
			uci set firewall.@defaults[0].flow_offloading=0
			mod=1
		esac
		[ "$mod" = "1" ] && uci commit firewall
	else
		echo system wide software flow offloading disabled. ok
	fi
			
}



install_openwrt()
{
	INIT_SCRIPT_SRC="$EXEDIR/init.d/openwrt/zapret"
	FW_SCRIPT_SRC="$EXEDIR/init.d/openwrt/firewall.zapret"
	OPENWRT_FW_INCLUDE=/etc/firewall.zapret
	OPENWRT_IFACE_HOOK="$EXEDIR/init.d/openwrt/90-zapret"
	
	check_bins
	require_root
	check_location copy_openwrt
	install_binaries
	check_dns
	select_ipv6
	check_prerequisites_openwrt
	ask_config
	ask_config_tmpdir
	ask_config_offload
	install_sysv_init
	# can be previous firewall preventing access
	remove_openwrt_firewall
	restart_openwrt_firewall
	download_list
	crontab_del_quiet
	# router system : works 24/7. night is the best time
	crontab_add 0 6
	cron_ensure_running
	service_start_sysv
	install_openwrt_iface_hook
	install_openwrt_firewall
	deoffload_openwrt_firewall
	restart_openwrt_firewall
}



remove_pf_zapret_hooks()
{
	echo \* removing zapret PF hooks

	pf_anchors_clear
}
service_install_macos()
{
	echo \* installing zapret service

	ln -fs /opt/zapret/init.d/macos/zapret.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons
}
service_start_macos()
{
	echo \* starting zapret service

	"$INIT_SCRIPT_SRC" start
}
service_stop_macos()
{
	echo \* stopping zapret service

	"$INIT_SCRIPT_SRC" stop
}
macos_fw_reload_trigger_clear()
{
	case "$MODE" in
		tpws|tpws-socks|custom)
			LISTS_RELOAD=
			write_config_var LISTS_RELOAD
			;;
	esac
}
macos_fw_reload_trigger_set()
{
	case "$MODE" in
		tpws|custom)
			LISTS_RELOAD="$INIT_SCRIPT_SRC reload-fw-tables"
			write_config_var LISTS_RELOAD
			;;
	esac
}

install_macos()
{
	INIT_SCRIPT_SRC="$EXEDIR/init.d/macos/zapret"

	# compile before root
	check_bins
	require_root
	check_location copy_all
	service_stop_macos
	remove_pf_zapret_hooks
	install_binaries
	check_dns
	select_ipv6
	ask_config
	service_install_macos
	macos_fw_reload_trigger_clear
	# gzip lists are incompatible with PF
	GZIP_LISTS=0 write_config_var GZIP_LISTS
	download_list
	macos_fw_reload_trigger_set
	crontab_del_quiet
	# desktop system. more likely up at daytime
	crontab_add 10 22
	service_start_macos
}


# build binaries, do not use precompiled
[ "$1" = "make" ] && FORCE_BUILD=1

check_system

[ "$SYSTEM" = "macos" ] && . "$EXEDIR/init.d/macos/functions"

case $SYSTEM in
	systemd)
		install_systemd
		;;
	openrc)
		install_openrc
		;;
	linux)
		install_linux
		;;
	openwrt)
		install_openwrt
		;;
	macos)
		install_macos
		;;
esac


exitp 0