370 lines
13 KiB
Python
370 lines
13 KiB
Python
#if __name__ == 'pywidevine.cdm':
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import base64
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import os
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import time
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import binascii
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from google.protobuf.message import DecodeError
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from google.protobuf import text_format
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from pywidevine.cdm.formats import wv_proto2_pb2 as wv_proto2
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from pywidevine.cdm.session import Session
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from pywidevine.cdm.key import Key
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from Cryptodome.Random import get_random_bytes
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from Cryptodome.Random import random
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from Cryptodome.Cipher import PKCS1_OAEP, AES
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from Cryptodome.Hash import CMAC, SHA256, HMAC, SHA1
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from Cryptodome.PublicKey import RSA
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from Cryptodome.Signature import pss
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from Cryptodome.Util import Padding
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import logging
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import warnings
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class Cdm:
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def __init__(self):
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self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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self.sessions = {}
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def open_session(self, init_data_b64, device, raw_init_data = None, offline=False):
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self.logger.debug("open_session(init_data_b64={}, device={}".format(init_data_b64, device))
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self.logger.info("opening new cdm session")
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if device.session_id_type == 'android':
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# format: 16 random hexdigits, 2 digit counter, 14 0s
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rand_ascii = ''.join(random.choice('ABCDEF0123456789') for _ in range(16))
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counter = '01' # this resets regularly so its fine to use 01
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rest = '00000000000000'
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session_id = rand_ascii + counter + rest
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session_id = session_id.encode('ascii')
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elif device.session_id_type == 'chrome':
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rand_bytes = get_random_bytes(16)
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session_id = rand_bytes
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else:
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# other formats NYI
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self.logger.error("device type is unusable")
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return 1
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if raw_init_data and isinstance(raw_init_data, (bytes, bytearray)):
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# used for NF key exchange, where they don't provide a valid PSSH
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init_data = raw_init_data
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self.raw_pssh = True
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else:
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init_data = self._parse_init_data(init_data_b64)
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self.raw_pssh = False
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if init_data:
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new_session = Session(session_id, init_data, device, offline)
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else:
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self.logger.error("unable to parse init data")
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return 1
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self.sessions[session_id] = new_session
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self.logger.info("session opened and init data parsed successfully")
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return session_id
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def _parse_init_data(self, init_data_b64):
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with warnings.catch_warnings():
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warnings.simplefilter('error')
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parsed_init_data = wv_proto2.WidevineCencHeader()
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try:
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self.logger.debug("trying to parse init_data directly")
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parsed_init_data.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(init_data_b64))
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except (DecodeError, SystemError):
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self.logger.debug("unable to parse as-is, trying with removed pssh box header")
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try:
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id_bytes = parsed_init_data.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(init_data_b64)[32:])
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except (DecodeError, SystemError):
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self.logger.error("unable to parse, unsupported init data format")
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return None
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self.logger.debug("init_data:")
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for line in text_format.MessageToString(parsed_init_data).splitlines():
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self.logger.debug(line)
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return parsed_init_data
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def close_session(self, session_id):
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self.logger.debug("close_session(session_id={})".format(session_id))
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self.logger.info("closing cdm session")
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if session_id in self.sessions:
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self.sessions.pop(session_id)
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self.logger.info("cdm session closed")
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return 0
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else:
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self.logger.info("session {} not found".format(session_id))
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return 1
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def set_service_certificate(self, session_id, cert_b64):
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self.logger.debug("set_service_certificate(session_id={}, cert={})".format(session_id, cert_b64))
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self.logger.info("setting service certificate")
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if session_id not in self.sessions:
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self.logger.error("session id doesn't exist")
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return 1
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session = self.sessions[session_id]
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message = wv_proto2.SignedMessage()
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try:
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message.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(cert_b64))
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except DecodeError:
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self.logger.error("failed to parse cert as SignedMessage")
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service_certificate = wv_proto2.SignedDeviceCertificate()
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if message.Type:
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self.logger.debug("service cert provided as signedmessage")
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try:
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service_certificate.ParseFromString(message.Msg)
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except DecodeError:
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self.logger.error("failed to parse service certificate")
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return 1
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else:
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self.logger.debug("service cert provided as signeddevicecertificate")
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try:
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service_certificate.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(cert_b64))
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except DecodeError:
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self.logger.error("failed to parse service certificate")
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return 1
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self.logger.debug("service certificate:")
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for line in text_format.MessageToString(service_certificate).splitlines():
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self.logger.debug(line)
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session.service_certificate = service_certificate
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session.privacy_mode = True
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return 0
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def get_license_request(self, session_id):
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self.logger.debug("get_license_request(session_id={})".format(session_id))
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self.logger.info("getting license request")
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if session_id not in self.sessions:
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self.logger.error("session ID does not exist")
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return 1
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session = self.sessions[session_id]
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# raw pssh will be treated as bytes and not parsed
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if self.raw_pssh:
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license_request = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequestRaw()
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else:
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license_request = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequest()
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client_id = wv_proto2.ClientIdentification()
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if not os.path.exists(session.device_config.device_client_id_blob_filename):
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self.logger.error("no client ID blob available for this device")
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return 1
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with open(session.device_config.device_client_id_blob_filename, "rb") as f:
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try:
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cid_bytes = client_id.ParseFromString(f.read())
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except DecodeError:
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self.logger.error("client id failed to parse as protobuf")
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return 1
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self.logger.debug("building license request")
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if not self.raw_pssh:
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license_request.Type = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequest.MessageType.Value('LICENSE_REQUEST')
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license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.Pssh.CopyFrom(session.init_data)
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else:
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license_request.Type = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequestRaw.MessageType.Value('LICENSE_REQUEST')
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license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.Pssh = session.init_data # bytes
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if session.offline:
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license_type = wv_proto2.LicenseType.Value('OFFLINE')
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else:
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license_type = wv_proto2.LicenseType.Value('DEFAULT')
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license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.LicenseType = license_type
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license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.RequestId = session_id
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license_request.Msg.Type = wv_proto2.LicenseRequest.RequestType.Value('NEW')
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license_request.Msg.RequestTime = int(time.time())
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license_request.Msg.ProtocolVersion = wv_proto2.ProtocolVersion.Value('CURRENT')
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if session.device_config.send_key_control_nonce:
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license_request.Msg.KeyControlNonce = random.randrange(1, 2**31)
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if session.privacy_mode:
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if session.device_config.vmp:
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self.logger.debug("vmp required, adding to client_id")
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self.logger.debug("reading vmp hashes")
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vmp_hashes = wv_proto2.FileHashes()
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with open(session.device_config.device_vmp_blob_filename, "rb") as f:
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try:
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vmp_bytes = vmp_hashes.ParseFromString(f.read())
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except DecodeError:
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self.logger.error("vmp hashes failed to parse as protobuf")
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return 1
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client_id._FileHashes.CopyFrom(vmp_hashes)
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self.logger.debug("privacy mode & service certificate loaded, encrypting client id")
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self.logger.debug("unencrypted client id:")
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for line in text_format.MessageToString(client_id).splitlines():
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self.logger.debug(line)
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cid_aes_key = get_random_bytes(16)
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cid_iv = get_random_bytes(16)
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cid_cipher = AES.new(cid_aes_key, AES.MODE_CBC, cid_iv)
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encrypted_client_id = cid_cipher.encrypt(Padding.pad(client_id.SerializeToString(), 16))
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service_public_key = RSA.importKey(session.service_certificate._DeviceCertificate.PublicKey)
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service_cipher = PKCS1_OAEP.new(service_public_key)
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encrypted_cid_key = service_cipher.encrypt(cid_aes_key)
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encrypted_client_id_proto = wv_proto2.EncryptedClientIdentification()
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encrypted_client_id_proto.ServiceId = session.service_certificate._DeviceCertificate.ServiceId
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encrypted_client_id_proto.ServiceCertificateSerialNumber = session.service_certificate._DeviceCertificate.SerialNumber
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encrypted_client_id_proto.EncryptedClientId = encrypted_client_id
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encrypted_client_id_proto.EncryptedClientIdIv = cid_iv
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encrypted_client_id_proto.EncryptedPrivacyKey = encrypted_cid_key
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license_request.Msg.EncryptedClientId.CopyFrom(encrypted_client_id_proto)
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else:
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license_request.Msg.ClientId.CopyFrom(client_id)
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if session.device_config.private_key_available:
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key = RSA.importKey(open(session.device_config.device_private_key_filename).read())
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session.device_key = key
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else:
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self.logger.error("need device private key, other methods unimplemented")
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return 1
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self.logger.debug("signing license request")
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hash = SHA1.new(license_request.Msg.SerializeToString())
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signature = pss.new(key).sign(hash)
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license_request.Signature = signature
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session.license_request = license_request
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self.logger.debug("license request:")
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for line in text_format.MessageToString(session.license_request).splitlines():
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self.logger.debug(line)
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self.logger.info("license request created")
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self.logger.debug("license request b64: {}".format(base64.b64encode(license_request.SerializeToString())))
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return license_request.SerializeToString()
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def provide_license(self, session_id, license_b64):
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self.logger.debug("provide_license(session_id={}, license_b64={})".format(session_id, license_b64))
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self.logger.info("decrypting provided license")
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if session_id not in self.sessions:
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self.logger.error("session does not exist")
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return 1
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session = self.sessions[session_id]
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if not session.license_request:
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self.logger.error("generate a license request first!")
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return 1
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license = wv_proto2.SignedLicense()
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try:
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license.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(license_b64))
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except DecodeError:
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self.logger.error("unable to parse license - check protobufs")
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return 1
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session.license = license
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self.logger.debug("license:")
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for line in text_format.MessageToString(license).splitlines():
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self.logger.debug(line)
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self.logger.debug("deriving keys from session key")
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oaep_cipher = PKCS1_OAEP.new(session.device_key)
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session.session_key = oaep_cipher.decrypt(license.SessionKey)
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lic_req_msg = session.license_request.Msg.SerializeToString()
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enc_key_base = b"ENCRYPTION\000" + lic_req_msg + b"\0\0\0\x80"
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auth_key_base = b"AUTHENTICATION\0" + lic_req_msg + b"\0\0\2\0"
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enc_key = b"\x01" + enc_key_base
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auth_key_1 = b"\x01" + auth_key_base
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auth_key_2 = b"\x02" + auth_key_base
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auth_key_3 = b"\x03" + auth_key_base
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auth_key_4 = b"\x04" + auth_key_base
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cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
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cmac_obj.update(enc_key)
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enc_cmac_key = cmac_obj.digest()
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cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
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cmac_obj.update(auth_key_1)
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auth_cmac_key_1 = cmac_obj.digest()
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cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
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cmac_obj.update(auth_key_2)
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auth_cmac_key_2 = cmac_obj.digest()
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cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
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cmac_obj.update(auth_key_3)
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auth_cmac_key_3 = cmac_obj.digest()
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cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
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cmac_obj.update(auth_key_4)
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auth_cmac_key_4 = cmac_obj.digest()
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auth_cmac_combined_1 = auth_cmac_key_1 + auth_cmac_key_2
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auth_cmac_combined_2 = auth_cmac_key_3 + auth_cmac_key_4
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session.derived_keys['enc'] = enc_cmac_key
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session.derived_keys['auth_1'] = auth_cmac_combined_1
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session.derived_keys['auth_2'] = auth_cmac_combined_2
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self.logger.debug('verifying license signature')
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lic_hmac = HMAC.new(session.derived_keys['auth_1'], digestmod=SHA256)
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lic_hmac.update(license.Msg.SerializeToString())
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self.logger.debug("calculated sig: {} actual sig: {}".format(lic_hmac.hexdigest(), binascii.hexlify(license.Signature)))
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if lic_hmac.digest() != license.Signature:
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self.logger.info("license signature doesn't match - writing bin so they can be debugged")
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with open("original_lic.bin", "wb") as f:
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f.write(base64.b64decode(license_b64))
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with open("parsed_lic.bin", "wb") as f:
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f.write(license.SerializeToString())
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self.logger.info("continuing anyway")
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self.logger.debug("key count: {}".format(len(license.Msg.Key)))
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for key in license.Msg.Key:
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if key.Id:
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key_id = key.Id
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else:
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key_id = wv_proto2.License.KeyContainer.KeyType.Name(key.Type).encode('utf-8')
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encrypted_key = key.Key
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iv = key.Iv
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type = wv_proto2.License.KeyContainer.KeyType.Name(key.Type)
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cipher = AES.new(session.derived_keys['enc'], AES.MODE_CBC, iv=iv)
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decrypted_key = cipher.decrypt(encrypted_key)
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if type == "OPERATOR_SESSION":
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permissions = []
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perms = key._OperatorSessionKeyPermissions
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for (descriptor, value) in perms.ListFields():
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if value == 1:
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permissions.append(descriptor.name)
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#print(permissions)
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else:
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permissions = []
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session.keys.append(Key(key_id, type, Padding.unpad(decrypted_key, 16), permissions))
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self.logger.info("decrypted all keys")
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return 0
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def get_keys(self, session_id):
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if session_id in self.sessions:
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return self.sessions[session_id].keys
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else:
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self.logger.error("session not found")
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return 1
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