#!/bin/bash # Purpose: Install Realtek out-of-kernel USB WiFi adapter drivers. # # Supports dkms and non-dkms installations. SCRIPT_NAME="install-driver.sh" SCRIPT_VERSION="20221101" MODULE_NAME="8821cu" DRV_VERSION="5.12.0.4" OPTIONS_FILE="${MODULE_NAME}.conf" KVER="$(uname -r)" KARCH="$(uname -m)" KSRC="/lib/modules/${KVER}/build" MODDESTDIR="/lib/modules/${KVER}/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/" DRV_NAME="rtl${MODULE_NAME}" DRV_DIR="$(pwd)" # Some distros have a non-mainlined, patched-in kernel driver # that has to be deactivated. BLACKLIST_FILE="rtw88_8821cu.conf" # check to ensure sudo was used if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]] then echo "You must run this script with superuser (root) privileges." echo "Try: \"sudo ./${SCRIPT_NAME}\"" exit 1 fi # support for the NoPrompt option allows non-interactive use of this script NO_PROMPT=0 # get the script options while [ $# -gt 0 ] do case $1 in NoPrompt) NO_PROMPT=1 ;; *h|*help|*) echo "Syntax $0 " echo " NoPrompt - noninteractive mode" echo " -h|--help - Show help" exit 1 ;; esac shift done # displays script name and version echo "Running ${SCRIPT_NAME} version ${SCRIPT_VERSION}" # check for and remove non-dkms installation if [[ -f "${MODDESTDIR}${MODULE_NAME}.ko" ]] then echo "Removing a non-dkms installation." rm -f ${MODDESTDIR}${MODULE_NAME}.ko /sbin/depmod -a ${KVER} fi # information that helps with bug reports # kernel echo "Kernel=${KVER}" # architecture - for ARM: aarch64 = 64 bit, armv7l = 32 bit echo "Architecture=${KARCH}" #getconf LONG_BIT (may be handy in the future) # blacklist the in-kernel module (driver) so that there is no conflict echo "Installing ${BLACKLIST_FILE} to: /etc/modprobe.d" cp -f ${BLACKLIST_FILE} /etc/modprobe.d # sets module parameters (driver options) echo "Installing ${OPTIONS_FILE} to: /etc/modprobe.d" cp -f ${OPTIONS_FILE} /etc/modprobe.d # determine if dkms is installed and run the appropriate routines if ! command -v dkms >/dev/null 2>&1 then echo "The non-dkms installation routines are in use." make clean make RESULT=$? if [[ "$RESULT" != "0" ]] then echo "An error occurred. Error = ${RESULT}" echo "Please report this error." echo "Please copy all screen output and paste it into the report." echo "You will need to run the following before reattempting installation." echo "$ sudo ./remove-driver-no-dkms.sh" exit $RESULT fi # As shown in Makefile # install: # install -p -m 644 $(MODULE_NAME).ko $(MODDESTDIR) # /sbin/depmod -a ${KVER} make install RESULT=$? if [[ "$RESULT" = "0" ]] then echo "The driver was installed successfully." else echo "An error occurred. Error = ${RESULT}" echo "Please report this error." echo "Please copy all screen output and paste it into the report." echo "You will need to run the following before reattempting installation." echo "$ sudo ./remove-driver-no-dkms.sh" exit $RESULT fi else echo "The dkms installation routines are in use." # the dkms add command requires source in /usr/src/${DRV_NAME}-${DRV_VERSION} echo "Copying source files to: /usr/src/${DRV_NAME}-${DRV_VERSION}" cp -rf "${DRV_DIR}" /usr/src/${DRV_NAME}-${DRV_VERSION} dkms add -m ${DRV_NAME} -v ${DRV_VERSION} RESULT=$? # RESULT will be 3 if the DKMS tree already contains the same module/version # combo. You cannot add the same module/version combo more than once. if [[ "$RESULT" != "0" ]] then if [[ "$RESULT" = "3" ]] then echo "Run the following and then reattempt installation." echo "$ sudo ./remove-driver.sh" exit $RESULT else echo "An error occurred. dkms add error = ${RESULT}" echo "Please report this error." echo "Please copy all screen output and paste it into the report." echo "Run the following before reattempting installation." echo "$ sudo ./remove-driver.sh" exit $RESULT fi else echo "The driver was added successfully." fi dkms build -m ${DRV_NAME} -v ${DRV_VERSION} RESULT=$? if [[ "$RESULT" != "0" ]] then echo "An error occurred. dkms build error = ${RESULT}" echo "Please report this error." echo "Please copy all screen output and paste it into the report." echo "Run the following before reattempting installation." echo "$ sudo ./remove-driver.sh" exit $RESULT else echo "The driver was built successfully." fi dkms install -m ${DRV_NAME} -v ${DRV_VERSION} RESULT=$? if [[ "$RESULT" != "0" ]] then echo "An error occurred. dkms install error = ${RESULT}" echo "Please report this error." echo "Please copy all screen output and paste it into the report." echo "Run the following before reattempting installation." echo "$ sudo ./remove-driver.sh" exit $RESULT else echo "The driver was installed successfully." fi fi # unblock wifi rfkill unblock wlan # if NoPrompt is not used, ask user some questions to complete installation if [ $NO_PROMPT -ne 1 ] then read -p "Do you want to edit the driver options file now? [y/N] " -n 1 -r echo if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]] then nano /etc/modprobe.d/${OPTIONS_FILE} fi read -p "Do you want to reboot now? (recommended) [y/N] " -n 1 -r echo if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]] then reboot fi fi exit 0